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家教网首页  >  重庆家教网  >  Flora主页  >  家教文章专栏  >  2016年 高考英语 新课标3 短文改错解析
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2016年 高考英语 新课标3 短文改错解析
发表于:2017-03-28阅读:1181次

    The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me . They were also the best and worse years in my life . At the first, I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by yourself. However, my parents didn’t seem to think such. They always tell me what to do and how to do it. At one time , I even felt my parents couldn’t understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them. I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes. Now I am leaving home to college. At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need help.


   1. The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me . 


     year-->years,首先谓语是复数,主语year是单数,哪呢根据主谓一致的原则,这两处肯定有一处是错的。那么再看,定语from 13 to 19表示的年龄应该是复数,所以主语year应该用复数years.





   2.worse-->worst;形容词最高级;





   3.去掉定冠词the, at first 固定搭配;





   4.yourself-->myself,反身代词的数要一致;





   5.such-->so,so在这里是副词,表示如此,那样。英文字典解释为“in this way”. such可作代词,英文字典的解释“such a person or thing”.从英文解释可以看出应该是so.





   6.They always tell me what to do and how to do it.


    tell-->told,动词的时态。


    这个句子变为便于中国人理解的顺序是


    They always tell me to do what and  to do it how.可知,为什么同样都是宾语从句,what引导的省略it how引导的从句不省略it.


  因为what 在从句中充当宾语而how在从句中充当状语,如果it 被省略了,这个从句就没有宾语了。变成They always tell me how to do .---à They always tell me to do how.(差宾语成分)





  7.freely-->free, be+形容词为系表结构,表示主语的状态,性质等。





   8.wear-->wearing,介词宾语一般由名词,代词,动名词(v-ing)充当。





   9.to-->for,to 和 for都有表示向的意思,但是to主要指方向,for暗示目的地。同时,leave...for...固定搭配;出发至某处;leave for beijing"去北京"的意思,也就是"离开本地去北京"。



   10.At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need help.


whenever引导的宾语从句,从句差主语,所以添加i。


        使役动词 let,have,make 之后的宾语补助语用不带to 的不定式。Get除外。get sb.to do sth


一般是have sth to do(不定式的主动形式表被动)


        有没有have sb to do sth这个用法???待验证。



 



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